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MilindapaƱha Questions of Milinda

Buddhavagga Buddha Chapter

2. BuddhassaanuttarabhāvapaƱha Question on the Unsurpassed Nature of the Buddha

Rājā āha—The king asked:

ā€œbhante nāgasena, buddho anuttaroā€ti? ā€œVenerable Nāgasena, is the Buddha unsurpassed?ā€

ā€œÄ€ma, mahārāja, bhagavā anuttaroā€ti. ā€œYes, your majesty, the Blessed One is unsurpassed.ā€

ā€œKathaṁ, bhante nāgasena, adiį¹­į¹­hapubbaṁ jānāsi ā€˜buddho anuttaroā€™ā€ti? ā€œHow, venerable Nāgasena, do you know the Buddha is unsurpassed if you haven’t seen him before?ā€

ā€œTaṁ kiṁ maƱƱasi, mahārāja, yehi adiį¹­į¹­hapubbo mahāsamuddo, jāneyyuṁ te, mahārāja, mahanto kho mahāsamuddo gambhÄ«ro appameyyo duppariyogāho, yatthimā paƱca mahānadiyo satataṁ samitaṁ appenti, seyyathidaį¹ā€”ā€œWhat do you think, your majesty, would those who have not seen the great ocean before know that this great ocean is huge, deep, immeasurable, and unfathomable, such that as these five great rivers that flow into it constantly and continually, that is

gaį¹…gā yamunā aciravatÄ« sarabhÅ« mahÄ«, neva tassa Å«nattaṁ vā pÅ«rattaṁ vā paƱƱāyatÄ«ā€ti? the Gaį¹…gā, the Yamunā, the AciravatÄ«, the SarabhÅ«, and the MahÄ«, neither the depletion nor filling up of it is discerned?ā€

ā€œÄ€ma, bhante, jāneyyunā€ti. ā€œYes, venerable sir, they would know.ā€

ā€œEvameva kho, mahārāja, sāvake mahante parinibbute passitvā jānāmi ā€˜bhagavā anuttaroā€™ā€ti. ā€œIn the same way, your majesty, when I think of the great disciples who have attained final Nibbāna, I know the Blessed One is unsurpassed.ā€

ā€œKallosi, bhante nāgasenÄā€ti. ā€œYou are clever, venerable Nāgasena.ā€

Buddhassa anuttarabhāvapaƱho dutiyo. Question on the Unsurpassed Nature of the Buddha second
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